15 Largest Us Military Bases: A Comprehensive Guide To The Mustsee Sites

A Journey Through America’s Mighty Military Installations

The United States is home to some of the most impressive and largest military bases in the world, serving as vital hubs for the nation’s defense and security operations. These sprawling complexes not only house state-of-the-art facilities but also offer a glimpse into the rich history and legacy of the US Armed Forces. In this guide, we’ll embark on a virtual tour of the 15 largest US military bases, uncovering their unique features, historical significance, and the impact they have on the communities they call home. So, fasten your virtual seatbelts as we dive into this comprehensive exploration!

1. Fort Bragg, North Carolina

Kicking off our list is the mighty Fort Bragg, a sprawling military installation located in North Carolina. Covering an impressive area of 251 square miles, Fort Bragg is the largest military base in the world when measured by population. It serves as the headquarters for the US Army’s XVIII Airborne Corps and the 82nd Airborne Division, known for their rapid deployment capabilities. The base’s strategic location and cutting-edge facilities make it a crucial hub for special operations training and mission readiness.

2. Fort Hood, Texas

Fort Hood, situated in the heart of Texas, stands as the second-largest military base on our list. Spanning an area of 214 square miles, it is home to the III Corps and the 1st Cavalry Division. Fort Hood’s vastness and diverse training areas make it an ideal location for the US Army’s armored and mechanized forces to hone their skills. The base’s history is deeply rooted in the nation’s military prowess, with a focus on readiness and innovation.

3. Joint Base Lewis-McChord, Washington

Joint Base Lewis-McChord (JBLM), located in Washington state, is a formidable military installation that combines the strengths of the US Army and the US Air Force. Spanning 91,876 acres, JBLM serves as the headquarters for the I Corps and the 62nd Airlift Wing. The base’s diverse landscape, including Mount Rainier, provides a unique training environment for soldiers and airmen alike. JBLM’s commitment to sustainability and environmental stewardship sets it apart as a model for military installations.

4. Fort Campbell, Kentucky and Tennessee

Straddling the Kentucky-Tennessee border, Fort Campbell is a key military base for the US Army. Covering an area of 105,266 acres, it is home to the 101st Airborne Division (Air Assault) and the 160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment. Fort Campbell’s rich history dates back to World War II, and its role in special operations and air assault missions has solidified its place as a vital military hub. The base’s close-knit community and strong support systems contribute to its overall success.

5. Fort Benning, Georgia

Fort Benning, nestled in the heart of Georgia, is a cornerstone of the US Army’s training and education system. With an area of 182,000 acres, it is the birthplace of the Army’s infantry and the home of the US Army Infantry School. Fort Benning’s reputation as a premier training ground for soldiers and leaders has earned it a place among the largest and most significant military bases in the country. The base’s commitment to innovation and excellence continues to shape the future of the US Armed Forces.

6. Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton, California

Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton, located along the picturesque California coastline, is the major West Coast base for the US Marine Corps. Spanning 125,000 acres, it serves as the headquarters for the 1st Marine Expeditionary Force and the 1st Marine Division. Camp Pendleton’s stunning natural landscape provides an ideal training ground for Marines, offering a range of diverse environments for realistic training scenarios. The base’s rich history and dedication to marine excellence make it a must-see destination.

7. Fort Bliss, Texas

Fort Bliss, situated in the sun-soaked state of Texas, is a critical military installation for the US Army. Covering an area of 1,703 square miles, it is the largest military installation by area in the United States. Fort Bliss is known for its role in missile defense and serves as the headquarters for the Army’s 1st Armored Division. The base’s vastness and unique desert environment make it an ideal location for training and testing advanced military technologies.

8. Naval Base San Diego, California

Naval Base San Diego, often referred to as 32nd Street Naval Station, is a bustling hub of naval activity on the West Coast. It is the largest base of the US Navy on the West Coast, with a population of over 23,000 military personnel and 22,000 civilian employees. The base serves as the homeport for numerous naval vessels, including aircraft carriers, submarines, and destroyers. Naval Base San Diego’s strategic location and state-of-the-art facilities make it a vital asset for the Navy’s operations in the Pacific region.

9. Eglin Air Force Base, Florida

Eglin Air Force Base, nestled in the panhandle of Florida, is a cornerstone of the US Air Force’s test and evaluation operations. Covering an impressive area of 724 square miles, it is the largest Air Force base in the world. Eglin’s diverse range of testing facilities and its role in the development of advanced weapons systems make it a critical asset for the Air Force. The base’s impact on the local community and its commitment to environmental stewardship have solidified its status as a key military installation.

10. Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada

Nellis Air Force Base, located in the desert landscape of Nevada, is a training and testing mecca for the US Air Force. Spanning an area of 14,241 acres, it is home to the 57th Wing, known for its cutting-edge fighter jet operations. Nellis’ reputation as the “Home of the Fighter Pilot” attracts top talent from across the Air Force. The base’s unique desert environment provides an ideal setting for realistic training scenarios, making it a vital hub for air combat readiness.

11. Ramstein Air Base, Germany

Venturing beyond US borders, we arrive at Ramstein Air Base in Germany, a strategic hub for the US Air Force in Europe. Covering an area of 5,600 acres, it serves as the headquarters for the US Air Forces in Europe and Air Forces Africa. Ramstein’s role as a major air transportation hub and its support for NATO operations make it a critical asset for the US military’s global presence. The base’s strong ties with the local community contribute to its success and cultural exchange.

12. Naval Station Norfolk, Virginia

Naval Station Norfolk, nestled along the shores of Virginia, is the largest naval base in the world and a key asset for the US Navy. Covering an area of 4,300 acres, it serves as the homeport for an impressive fleet of aircraft carriers, submarines, and destroyers. Naval Station Norfolk’s strategic location and state-of-the-art facilities make it a vital hub for naval operations in the Atlantic region. The base’s rich history and strong community ties have earned it a place among the most significant military installations.

13. Naval Air Station Pensacola, Florida

Naval Air Station Pensacola, located in the sunny state of Florida, is a historic hub for naval aviation training. With an area of 11,500 acres, it serves as the home of the Naval Education and Training Command and the Naval Aviation Schools Command. Pensacola’s reputation as the “Cradle of Naval Aviation” is well-deserved, as it has trained countless naval aviators and support personnel. The base’s rich history and commitment to excellence in naval aviation make it a must-see destination.

14. Scott Air Force Base, Illinois

Scott Air Force Base, situated in the heartland of Illinois, is a key transportation and communications hub for the US Air Force. Covering an area of 4,500 acres, it serves as the headquarters for the Air Mobility Command and the 375th Air Mobility Wing. Scott’s role in global air mobility operations and its support for humanitarian missions make it a vital asset for the Air Force. The base’s commitment to innovation and its strong community partnerships have contributed to its success.

15. Lackland Air Force Base, Texas

Lackland Air Force Base, located in San Antonio, Texas, is a critical training hub for the US Air Force. Covering an area of 2,900 acres, it is known as the “Gateway to the Air Force” and serves as the home of the 737th Training Group. Lackland’s reputation as a premier training ground for new Airmen has earned it a place among the largest and most significant military bases. The base’s rich history and commitment to excellence in military education continue to shape the future of the Air Force.

Notes:

• Fort Bragg, North Carolina: With a population of over 50,000 military personnel, Fort Bragg is not only the largest military base by population but also a key center for special operations training.

• Fort Hood, Texas: Fort Hood’s diverse training areas, including the Live Fire Maneuver Complex, provide a unique and challenging environment for soldiers to hone their skills.

• Joint Base Lewis-McChord, Washington: JBLM’s commitment to sustainability includes initiatives like renewable energy projects and wildlife conservation efforts.

• Fort Campbell, Kentucky and Tennessee: The 101st Airborne Division’s history and heritage are deeply rooted in the base’s culture, with a strong sense of camaraderie among its soldiers.

• Fort Benning, Georgia: The US Army Infantry School at Fort Benning is renowned for its rigorous training programs, producing some of the finest infantry leaders in the world.

• Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton, California: Camp Pendleton’s close proximity to the Pacific Ocean provides Marines with unique opportunities for amphibious training and beach assaults.

• Fort Bliss, Texas: Fort Bliss’ role in missile defense is crucial, as it hosts the Army’s largest missile defense complex and is a key training ground for soldiers in this specialized field.

• Naval Base San Diego, California: San Diego’s mild climate and ideal location make it an attractive homeport for naval vessels, offering year-round training and deployment capabilities.

• Eglin Air Force Base, Florida: Eglin’s vast test ranges and advanced research facilities make it a leading center for the development and testing of cutting-edge aircraft and weapons systems.

• Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada: Nellis’ Red Flag exercises, which simulate high-intensity combat scenarios, are renowned for their realism and attract participants from around the world.

• Ramstein Air Base, Germany: Ramstein’s role as a major air transportation hub includes the support of humanitarian missions and the transportation of critical supplies and personnel.

• Naval Station Norfolk, Virginia: Norfolk’s strategic location at the mouth of the Chesapeake Bay provides easy access to the Atlantic Ocean, making it an ideal homeport for naval vessels.

• Naval Air Station Pensacola, Florida: Pensacola’s rich aviation history dates back to the early 20th century, making it one of the oldest continuously operating naval aviation bases in the world.

• Scott Air Force Base, Illinois: Scott’s role in global air mobility operations includes the support of humanitarian aid missions and the rapid deployment of personnel and supplies.

• Lackland Air Force Base, Texas: Lackland’s training programs are designed to instill discipline, leadership, and technical skills in new Airmen, preparing them for their roles in the Air Force.

Final Thoughts

As we conclude our virtual tour of the 15 largest US military bases, we are left with a deeper appreciation for the scale, diversity, and significance of these installations. From the sprawling Fort Bragg to the historic Naval Air Station Pensacola, each base plays a unique and vital role in the nation’s defense and security. These mighty military installations not only showcase the might of the US Armed Forces but also serve as testaments to the dedication and sacrifice of the men and women who call them home.