How Long Is Asvab Test

The ASVAB, or Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery, is a multiple-choice test used by the United States military to assess an individual's eligibility and suitability for military service. It evaluates various skills and knowledge areas, helping to determine an applicant's potential for different military occupations. One common question prospective applicants have is, "How long is the ASVAB test?" In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the duration of the ASVAB, its different versions, and what to expect during the testing process.
ASVAB Test Duration: An Overview

The length of the ASVAB test can vary depending on the specific version being taken. There are two primary versions of the ASVAB: the paper-and-pencil version and the computerized version, known as the CAT-ASVAB.
Paper-and-Pencil ASVAB
The paper-and-pencil ASVAB is typically administered at Military Entrance Processing Stations (MEPS) and Mobile Examination Test (MET) sites. This version of the test consists of multiple sections, each with a specific time limit. Here is an overview of the test duration for the paper-and-pencil ASVAB:
- General Science (GS): 11 minutes, 25 questions
- Arithmetic Reasoning (AR): 39 minutes, 30 questions
- Word Knowledge (WK): 11 minutes, 35 questions
- Paragraph Comprehension (PC): 13 minutes, 15 questions
- Mathematics Knowledge (MK): 24 minutes, 25 questions
- Electronics Information (EI): 9 minutes, 20 questions
- Auto and Shop Information (AS): 7 minutes, 25 questions
- Mechanical Comprehension (MC): 19 minutes, 25 questions
- Assembling Objects (AO): 16 minutes, 25 questions
The total time for the paper-and-pencil ASVAB is approximately 3 hours, including breaks between sections.
CAT-ASVAB
The CAT-ASVAB, or Computerized Adaptive Test ASVAB, is commonly taken at Military Entrance Test (MET) sites and Armed Forces Examining and Entrance Stations (AFEES). This version of the test adapts to the test-taker's ability level, presenting questions based on their previous responses. The CAT-ASVAB consists of the following sections:
- General Science (GS): 8 minutes, 16 questions
- Arithmetic Reasoning (AR): 39 minutes, 16 questions
- Word Knowledge (WK): 8 minutes, 16 questions
- Paragraph Comprehension (PC): 22 minutes, 11 questions
- Mathematics Knowledge (MK): 20 minutes, 16 questions
- Electronics Information (EI): 8 minutes, 16 questions
- Auto and Shop Information (AS): 7 minutes, 11 questions
- Mechanical Comprehension (MC): 20 minutes, 16 questions
- Assembling Objects (AO): 16 minutes, 16 questions
The total time for the CAT-ASVAB is approximately 1 hour and 30 minutes, including a short tutorial at the beginning.
What to Expect During the ASVAB Test

Whether you are taking the paper-and-pencil or CAT-ASVAB, it's important to arrive at the testing site prepared. Here are some key points to keep in mind:
- Identification: Bring valid photo identification, such as a driver's license or passport.
- Personal Items: Leave valuables at home, as you may not be allowed to bring personal items into the testing area.
- Test Format: Familiarize yourself with the test format and the types of questions asked. Practice tests and study guides are available online to help you prepare.
- Timing: Be aware of the time limits for each section and manage your time effectively during the test.
- Calculator: Calculators are not allowed for the arithmetic reasoning and mathematics knowledge sections. Ensure you are comfortable with mental calculations.
Preparing for the ASVAB

Proper preparation is crucial to performing well on the ASVAB. Here are some tips to help you prepare:
- Study Materials: Utilize official study guides and practice tests provided by the military. These resources cover the specific topics and question formats you'll encounter on the ASVAB.
- Practice Tests: Take multiple practice tests to become familiar with the test environment and improve your time management skills.
- Focus on Weak Areas: Identify your weaker subjects and allocate more time to studying those areas. This targeted approach can help improve your overall score.
- Time Management: Practice answering questions within the given time limits to ensure you can complete the test within the allocated time.
Scoring and Results

Your ASVAB score is an important factor in determining your eligibility for different military occupations. The score is calculated based on your performance in the various sections of the test. Here are some key points to understand about ASVAB scoring:
- AFQT Score: The Armed Forces Qualification Test (AFQT) score is derived from your performance in the arithmetic reasoning, mathematics knowledge, paragraph comprehension, and word knowledge sections. It is used to determine your overall eligibility for military service.
- Line Scores: In addition to the AFQT score, you will receive line scores for different occupational areas. These scores are calculated based on your performance in specific sections of the ASVAB and help determine your suitability for various military jobs.
- Standard Scores: Each section of the ASVAB is scored on a scale of 1-100, known as standard scores. These scores indicate your performance relative to others who have taken the test.
Conclusion: Understanding the ASVAB Test Duration

The duration of the ASVAB test can vary depending on the version you take, with the paper-and-pencil ASVAB lasting approximately 3 hours and the CAT-ASVAB taking around 1 hour and 30 minutes. Understanding the test structure, time limits, and preparation strategies is essential for performing well on the ASVAB. By familiarizing yourself with the test format, practicing with sample questions, and managing your time effectively, you can increase your chances of achieving a competitive score and opening doors to various military career opportunities.
Can I take the ASVAB more than once?
+Yes, you can retake the ASVAB if you are not satisfied with your initial score. However, there are restrictions on how often you can retake the test. Typically, you must wait a minimum of one month between attempts. It’s important to use the time between tests to improve your knowledge and skills to achieve a higher score.
Are calculators allowed during the ASVAB?
+Calculators are not permitted for the arithmetic reasoning and mathematics knowledge sections of the ASVAB. These sections assess your ability to perform mental calculations and apply mathematical concepts. It’s essential to practice your math skills and become comfortable with mental math to succeed in these sections.
How are ASVAB scores used by the military?
+ASVAB scores play a crucial role in determining your eligibility and suitability for different military occupations. The Armed Forces Qualification Test (AFQT) score, derived from specific sections of the ASVAB, determines your overall eligibility for military service. Additionally, line scores based on your performance in various ASVAB sections help match your skills and interests with specific military jobs.
Is the ASVAB difficult to pass?
+The difficulty of the ASVAB can vary depending on your educational background, prior knowledge, and preparation. While some sections may be more challenging than others, with adequate preparation and a solid understanding of the test format, you can increase your chances of passing. It’s important to focus on your strengths and target areas where you can improve.