Discover the rich history and strategic importance of the Armée de l'Air bases located near Paris. These military air bases have played a crucial role in France's defense and aviation development, and exploring them offers a unique insight into the country's military heritage. From historic airfields to modern aviation hubs, each base has its own story to tell.
1. Base Aérienne 107 Villacoublay
Base Aérienne 107 Villacoublay, located in Villacoublay, is one of the oldest Armée de l’Air bases. Established in 1912, it has a long and distinguished history. During World War I, it served as a vital base for French military aviation, contributing significantly to the war effort. Today, it continues to be an important hub for the French Air Force, housing a variety of aircraft and supporting various missions.
Key Facts:
- Established: 1912
- Location: Villacoublay, Yvelines
- Current Aircraft: Airbus A400M, Dassault Falcon 7X, Dassault Rafale
2. Base Aérienne 115 Orange-Caritat
Base Aérienne 115 Orange-Caritat is situated in Orange, Vaucluse. This base has a unique history, having been used by both the French and German air forces during World War II. After the war, it became a permanent base for the Armée de l’Air. Today, it is known for its association with the French Air Force’s aerobatic display team, the Patrouille de France.
Key Facts:
- Established: 1937
- Location: Orange, Vaucluse
- Current Aircraft: Dassault Rafale, Patrouille de France Aircraft
3. Base Aérienne 110 Creil
Base Aérienne 110 Creil is located in Creil, Oise. This base has a long history, dating back to the early 20th century. It played a significant role during World War II, and today, it serves as a transport and logistics hub for the French Air Force.
Key Facts:
- Established: 1910
- Location: Creil, Oise
- Current Aircraft: Airbus A400M, Dassault Falcon 2000
4. Base Aérienne 123 Orléans-Bricy
Base Aérienne 123 Orléans-Bricy is situated in Orléans, Loiret. This base has a rich history, having been used by the French Air Force since the 1920s. It played a crucial role during World War II and has since evolved into a modern air base, housing a variety of aircraft.
Key Facts:
- Established: 1923
- Location: Orléans, Loiret
- Current Aircraft: Airbus A330 MRTT, Dassault Falcon 7X
5. Base Aérienne 105 Évreux
Base Aérienne 105 Évreux is located in Évreux, Eure. This base has a long-standing relationship with the French Air Force, having been used for military aviation since the early 20th century. It has evolved into a strategic air base, supporting various missions and housing advanced aircraft.
Key Facts:
- Established: 1915
- Location: Évreux, Eure
- Current Aircraft: Dassault Falcon 7X, Dassault Rafale
6. Base Aérienne 102 Dijon
Base Aérienne 102 Dijon is situated in Dijon, Côte-d’Or. This base has a significant history, having been used by the French Air Force since the 1930s. It played a vital role during World War II and has since become a modern air base, supporting a range of missions.
Key Facts:
- Established: 1937
- Location: Dijon, Côte-d’Or
- Current Aircraft: Airbus A400M, Dassault Falcon 2000
7. Base Aérienne 113 Saint-Dizier
Base Aérienne 113 Saint-Dizier is located in Saint-Dizier, Haute-Marne. This base has a long history, dating back to the early 20th century. It played a crucial role during World War I and has since become a key air base for the French Air Force, housing advanced fighter jets.
Key Facts:
- Established: 1916
- Location: Saint-Dizier, Haute-Marne
- Current Aircraft: Dassault Rafale
8. Base Aérienne 116 Luxeuil
Base Aérienne 116 Luxeuil is situated in Luxeuil-les-Bains, Haute-Saône. This base has a unique history, having been used by the French Air Force since the 1930s. It played a significant role during World War II and has since become a strategic air base, supporting various missions.
Key Facts:
- Established: 1937
- Location: Luxeuil-les-Bains, Haute-Saône
- Current Aircraft: Dassault Rafale
9. Base Aérienne 133 Nancy-Ochey
Base Aérienne 133 Nancy-Ochey is located in Nancy, Meurthe-et-Moselle. This base has a long history, dating back to the early 20th century. It played a crucial role during World War I and has since become a modern air base, supporting a range of missions.
Key Facts:
- Established: 1915
- Location: Nancy, Meurthe-et-Moselle
- Current Aircraft: Dassault Rafale
10. Base Aérienne 104 Abou Dabi
Base Aérienne 104 Abou Dabi is the only French Air Force base located outside of France. It is situated in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. This base has a unique history, having been established as a forward operating base for the French Air Force in the Middle East.
Key Facts:
- Established: 2009
- Location: Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
- Current Aircraft: Dassault Rafale
Exploring the Bases
Visiting these bases offers a unique opportunity to delve into the history and operations of the French Air Force. While some bases may have limited access due to their military nature, others offer public events and air shows, providing a glimpse into the world of military aviation.
Key Takeaways:
- These bases have a rich history, dating back to the early 20th century.
- They have played vital roles in both World Wars and continue to be strategic assets for the French Air Force.
- Each base has its own unique story and aircraft fleet.
- Visiting these bases provides an insight into the evolution of military aviation in France.
The Legacy of French Military Aviation
The Armée de l’Air bases near Paris are a testament to France’s rich military aviation history. From the early days of flight to modern-day fighter jets, these bases have witnessed the evolution of aviation technology and played a crucial role in France’s defense. Exploring these bases allows us to appreciate the dedication and sacrifices made by those who served and continue to serve in the French Air Force.
Conclusion
In this ultimate guide, we’ve explored ten significant Armée de l’Air bases near Paris. Each base has its own unique story, from historic airfields to modern aviation hubs. Visiting these bases offers a chance to delve into France’s military aviation history and appreciate the role these bases have played in shaping the country’s defense. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or an aviation enthusiast, exploring these bases is a fascinating journey into the world of French military aviation.
What is the role of the Armée de l’Air bases near Paris?
+The Armée de l’Air bases near Paris serve as strategic hubs for the French Air Force, supporting various missions and housing advanced aircraft. They have a rich history, dating back to the early 20th century, and have played vital roles in both World Wars.
Can I visit these bases as a tourist?
+While some bases may have limited access due to their military nature, others offer public events and air shows, providing opportunities for visitors to explore and learn about the bases and their history.
What aircraft can I expect to see at these bases?
+The aircraft fleet at each base varies, but you can expect to see advanced fighter jets like the Dassault Rafale, transport aircraft like the Airbus A400M, and support aircraft like the Dassault Falcon series.
Are there any notable air shows or events hosted at these bases?
+Yes, several bases host air shows and events throughout the year, providing a unique opportunity to witness aerial displays, meet the pilots, and learn about the history and operations of the French Air Force.
How can I plan a visit to these bases?
+To plan a visit, it’s recommended to check the official websites of the French Air Force or individual bases for information on public events, air shows, and any specific visitor guidelines. Some bases may require advance reservations or have limited visitor access.
